Important Disclaimer:
The information on this page about the Devon Rex cat breed is for general knowledge and informational purposes only. It does not constitute veterinary advice. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for any health concerns or medical conditions related to your cat. Breed identification from our AI tool is a prediction, not a definitive diagnosis.
Overview
Devon Rex Cat Breed Overview: The 'Pixie' or 'Alien' Cat
Breed Name | Devon Rex |
Origin | Devonshire, England (United Kingdom) |
Personality | PlayfulMischievousIntelligentAffectionateSociableCurious |
Best For | Active Families and IndividualsHomes Where They Aren't Left Alone OftenOwners Seeking an Engaging, Interactive PetHomes with Other Pets (with proper introductions) |
Grooming Needs | Low-Moderate (Gentle handling, regular ear cleaning, occasional baths) |
Common Health Issues | Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)Patellar LuxationHereditary Myopathy (CMS / Spasticity)Urticaria Pigmentosa (Skin condition)Potential for Sunburn (due to thin coat)Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)Dental Issues (Gingivitis) |
Size & Weight | Small to Medium (Males: 6-9 lbs, Females: 5-8 lbs) Surprisingly muscular for their size. |
Life Span | 9-15 years (some may live longer) |
History
The Accidental Discovery and History of the Devon Rex
The Devon Rex breed originated from a single kitten named Kirlee, born in 1959 (or 1960, sources vary slightly) near a disused tin mine in Buckfastleigh, Devon, England.
Kirlee had a unique, short, wavy coat, unlike his feral father (a curly-coated tom) and domestic mother. His owner, Beryl Cox, initially thought he might be related to the Cornish Rex, another curly-coated breed discovered nearby about a decade earlier.
Attempts to breed Kirlee with Cornish Rex females resulted only in straight-coated kittens, proving the Devon Rex gene was a distinct recessive mutation.
A dedicated breeding program was established using Kirlee as the foundation sire, carefully outcrossing to preserve genetic diversity while retaining the unique look and coat.
The breed was recognized by the GCCF (UK) in 1967 and by the CFA (US) in 1979.
They are known for their distinctive 'pixie' or 'elfin' appearance and engaging personality.
Did you know?
The gene responsible for the Devon Rex's wavy coat is different from the genes causing the curls in Cornish Rex or Selkirk Rex cats.
Devon Rex cat relaxing indoors
Features
Physical Attributes: The Elfin Look
How to Recognize a Devon Rex Cat Breed?
The Devon Rex is a cat of striking appearance, characterized by its soft, wavy coat, large low-set ears, high cheekbones, and large, captivating eyes, giving it an elfin or pixie-like expression.
Their most distinctive physical features include:
- Slender, fine-boned, yet muscular body.
- Hard, sturdy feel despite delicate appearance.
- Broad chest and medium-long legs; hind legs slightly longer.
- Modified wedge-shaped head, short muzzle, prominent cheekbones, strong chin.
- Very large, wide-based, low-set ears with rounded tips, often lightly furred.
- Large, wide-set oval eyes; color conforms to coat color (any shade possible).
- Short, fine, soft, wavy or curly coat; can be sparse in some areas, especially during molting.
- Lack of stiff guard hairs contributes to softness.
- Fine, long, tapering tail covered with short fur.
- Small, oval paws.
- Noticeably curled whiskers and eyebrows.
Close-up of a Devon Rex cat's face
Common Coat Colors & Patterns
White
Black
Blue
Red
Cream
Chocolate
Lilac
Cinnamon
Fawn
Various Patterns (Tabby, Tortie, Pointed, Bi-Color)
Devon Rex come in almost every possible feline color and pattern. The coat can vary significantly between individuals and may change as kittens mature.
Personality
Personality and Temperament: The Playful Imp
Activity Level
95%
Extremely playful and energetic; loves to climb and explore.
Intelligence
90%
Highly intelligent, curious, and trainable; can learn tricks.
Sociability
90%
Very people-oriented and loves being involved in activities.
Affection Level
85%
Highly affectionate; often seeks laps, shoulders, and warmth.
Vocalization
50%
Moderately vocal; communicates with chirps and trills.
Devon Rex are known for their outgoing, mischievous, and clownish personalities. They thrive on human interaction and attention.
Often described as 'part cat, part dog, part monkey,' they are highly active, love to play fetch, learn tricks, and explore every nook and cranny, especially high places.
They are intensely loyal and affectionate, often following their owners around the house and wanting to be involved in everything.
Generally good with respectful children, dogs, and other cats, making them great family pets.
Fun Fact
Devon Rex often enjoy perching on their human's shoulders like a parrot!
Diet
Nutritional Needs: Fueling the Energetic Devon Rex
High-Quality Animal Protein
Like all cats, Devon Rex are obligate carnivores needing a diet rich in animal-based protein (chicken, turkey, fish) for energy and health.
Balanced Nutrition
Ensure their food contains essential fatty acids (Omega-3, Omega-6), taurine, vitamins, and minerals. Due to their high energy, they may have a hearty appetite.
Food Choices
Choose high-quality commercial wet or dry food appropriate for their age (kitten, adult, senior). Avoid excessive fillers like corn or wheat and artificial additives.
Monitor Intake
While active, they can be prone to weight gain if overfed. Monitor their body condition and adjust portions as needed.
Foods to Avoid
Some foods are toxic to cats and should never be given:
- Foods high in grain fillers or artificial additives.
- Onions, garlic, chives.
- Chocolate, alcohol, caffeine, xylitol.
- Grapes and raisins.
- Raw eggs, meat, or fish (due to bacteria risk).
- Dog food (lacks essential feline nutrients like taurine).
- Excessive dairy (most cats are lactose intolerant).
Recommended Products
High-Quality Cat Food (Wet/Dry)
Meat-first ingredients, balanced for life stage. Wet food aids hydration.Food Puzzles
Can provide mental stimulation during meal times.
Feeding Tips
- Feed measured meals 2-3 times daily.
- Stick to a regular feeding schedule.
- Always provide access to fresh, clean water.
- Monitor weight and adjust food intake accordingly.
- Consult your vet for specific dietary recommendations, especially if skin issues are present.
Health
Health and Well-being: Common Devon Rex Health Concerns
Important Disclaimer:
This information is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Always consult your veterinarian for diagnosis and treatment.
Devon Rex are generally healthy with a lifespan of 9-15 years, but are prone to certain hereditary conditions and other issues.
| Issue | Symptoms | Prevention |
|---|---|---|
| Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) | Thickening of the heart muscle. Screening is recommended. | Responsible breeding practices (screening). |
| Patellar Luxation | Dislocating kneecaps, causing limping or hopping. | None specific, maintain healthy weight. |
| Hereditary Myopathy (CMS / Devon Rex Myopathy / Spasticity) | Muscle weakness, often noticeable in head and neck. | Genetic testing available, responsible breeding. |
| Urticaria Pigmentosa | Skin condition causing crusty sores or itchiness. | Manage allergies, consult vet for treatment. |
| Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) | Cysts form on kidneys, leading to kidney failure. | Genetic testing available, responsible breeding. |
| Dental Disease (Gingivitis/Periodontitis) | Red gums, bad breath, difficulty eating. | Regular dental care (brushing, vet checkups). |
| Hypotrichosis (Thinning Hair/Baldness) | Sparse coat, sometimes hereditary or due to molting. | Generally cosmetic unless linked to skin issues. |
| Sunburn Risk | Reddened skin on ears/sparse areas. | Limit direct sun exposure, consider pet-safe sunscreen. |
| Ear Infections / Yeast Infections | Head shaking, scratching, discharge, odor. | Regular ear cleaning. |
Preventive Care
- Regular veterinary check-ups (annual or bi-annual).
- Vaccinations and parasite prevention (fleas, ticks, worms).
- Dental hygiene (regular brushing, professional cleanings).
- Weight management through diet and play.
- Spaying or neutering.
- Choose breeders who screen for genetic conditions (HCM, CMS, PKD).
When to See a Vet?
- Changes in appetite, thirst, urination, or defecation.
- Lethargy, weakness, or difficulty breathing.
- Limping or difficulty moving.
- Persistent skin issues (itching, sores, hair loss).
- Signs of dental problems or ear infections.
Grooming
Grooming Essentials: Caring for the Unique Devon Rex Coat
Coat Care
The Devon Rex coat is fragile and requires gentle handling. Avoid vigorous brushing. Use your hands or a very soft cloth/chamois to smooth the coat. Brushing can break the delicate hairs.
Bathing
Devons may need occasional baths (monthly or as needed) as their coats can become greasy, especially around the paws and skin folds. Use a gentle, cat-specific shampoo.
Nail Trimming
Trim nails regularly, typically every few weeks.
Ear Cleaning
Their large ears accumulate wax and debris easily. Check and clean ears weekly with a vet-approved cleaner and cotton balls (never insert swabs into the canal).
Dental Hygiene
Regular tooth brushing (several times a week) with cat-specific toothpaste is crucial to prevent dental disease.
Brushing Needs
Low – Gentle hand-grooming preferred; avoid harsh brushing.
Shedding Level
Low – Shed very little compared to other breeds.
Recommended Grooming Products
Soft Cloth or Chamois
For gentle coat smoothing.Gentle, Cat-Specific Shampoo
For occasional baths.Vet-Approved Ear Cleaner & Cotton Balls
For weekly ear cleaning.Cat Toothbrush and Enzymatic Toothpaste
For regular dental care.Cat-Specific Nail Clippers
For regular nail trims.
Suitability
The Devon Rex in Your Home: Assessing Suitability
Perfect For:
People seeking an interactive, 'dog-like' cat.
They crave attention and involvement in household activities.Active households (individuals, couples, families).
Who can match their energy levels and need for play.Homes where someone is usually present.
They dislike being left alone for long periods.Apartment dwellers (if space is enriched).
Can adapt if provided ample climbing and play opportunities.Homes with other friendly pets.
Usually coexist well with dogs and other cats.
Not Ideal If:
Those wanting a quiet, independent, low-maintenance cat.
Devons require significant interaction and attention.Homes where the cat will be left alone frequently for long hours.
Can lead to boredom, stress, or destructive behavior.Individuals sensitive to persistent attention-seeking.
They will actively solicit playtime and affection.
Temperament
Devon Rex Temperament and Activity Level: An Engaging Entertainer
Interaction with Strangers
Generally friendly and curious towards strangers once comfortable, often seeking attention.
Activity Level Throughout Life
Extremely high. Devon Rex are constantly on the move, playing, climbing, and exploring. They need significant physical and mental stimulation.
Trainability
Highly intelligent and eager to please, making them very trainable.
- Fetching toys
- Learning commands
- Walking on a leash
- Solving puzzle toys
Respond best to positive reinforcement, patience, and short, fun training sessions. Their food motivation is often high.
Living With
Devon Rex Living Requirements: Creating a Stimulating Environment
Space Requirements
Adaptable to various living spaces, including apartments, provided their high energy needs are met. Vertical space is crucial.
Environmental Enrichment
Essential for their mental and physical well-being due to high intelligence and activity levels:
- Tall Cat Trees & Shelves: Vital for climbing and perching.
- Window Perches: For surveying their kingdom ('bird TV').
- Interactive Toys: Wand toys, laser pointers (use responsibly), puzzle feeders.
- Variety of Solo Toys: Balls, springs, mice - rotate regularly.
- Warm Beds/Spots: They seek warmth due to their thin coat.
- Scratching Posts (Vertical & Horizontal): To satisfy natural scratching instincts.
Dealing with Shedding
Minimal shedding. Loose hairs are best removed by gentle petting or wiping with a damp cloth rather than brushing.
- Gentle Wiping: Use hands or a soft cloth to manage loose hairs.
- Regular Bathing: Can help remove loose hair and manage skin oils.
Introducing to Other Pets
Generally social, but slow, supervised introductions are key for harmony with other pets:
- Scent Swapping First: Allow pets to get used to each other's scent before meeting.
- Gradual Visual Contact: Use baby gates or crates for initial supervised meetings.
- Positive Association: Offer treats and praise during calm interactions.
Their playful nature often makes them good companions for other active pets once boundaries are established.
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